{"id":25021,"date":"2020-12-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-27T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/dev-en\/antiek\/uncategorized\/groningen-19th-century\/"},"modified":"2026-06-05T15:46:17","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T13:46:17","slug":"groningen-19th-century","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/sold\/groningen-19th-century\/","title":{"rendered":"Groningen &#8211; Jan Hendrik Japp\u00e9, 1835"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>GRONINGEN &#8211; DE \u2018GROTE JAPP\u00c9\u2019<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c<strong><em>Kaart van de Provincie Groningen met een gedeelte van Drenthe &amp; Vriesland. Opgemaakt door J.H. Japp\u00e9, Verificateur van het Kadaster in de Provincie Groningen.<\/em><\/strong>\u201c Gegraveerd door <a href=\"http:\/\/resources.huygens.knaw.nl\/retroboeken\/nnbw\/#source=2&amp;page=32&amp;view=imagePane\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wilhelm Cornelis van Baarsel<\/a>, gedrukt bij de Kunst-plaat drukkerij van Wed. A. Koning en J.F. Brugman en uitgegeven door <a href=\"https:\/\/rkd.nl\/nl\/explore\/artists\/420432\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jan Oomkens<\/a> in <strong>1835<\/strong>. In de tijd met de hand gekleurd, met latere toevoegingen. Lithografie in vier bladen van elk 62 x 82 cm, (samen 124 x 164 cm).<\/p>\n<p>Om te komen tot een eerlijke grondbelasting werden van 1816 tot 1831 overal in Nederland plaatselijke opmetingen gedaan en kaarten gemaakt waar alle percelen op voorkwamen. Door de steendruktechniek kon er inmiddels zeer fijn gedrukt worden en staan er veel molens met kerken op getekend.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.beeldbankgroningen.nl\/beelden\/detail\/08344858-52c6-3e87-6b1b-ff55eec9dda4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jan Hendrik Japp\u00e9<\/a> (1783-1855) was ingenieur- v\u00e9rificateur van het <a href=\"https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kadaster_(Nederland)#Geschiedenis_van_het_kadaster_in_Nederland\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kadaster<\/a> en hij maakte dan ook gebruik van de vele landmeetkundige gegevens die sedert de instelling van deze dienst door de Fransen in 1811 beschikbaar waren gekomen. Hij was degene die de vele plaatselijke kadasterkaarten tot \u00e9\u00e9n provinciale kaart samenvoegde, waarmee Groningen dankzij Japp\u00e9 de eerste provincie was die over een op deze minutieuze kadastrale gegevens gebaseerde kadastrale kaart kon beschikken.<\/p>\n<p>Perfect is de kaart nog niet, er mist een schaalaanduiding en de ori\u00ebntatie is gebrekkig want deze is niet op het noorden gericht. Desondanks maakte de als commerci\u00eble op de markt gebrachte kaart furore en vond navolging in de andere gewesten. (Zie bijvoorbeeld <a href=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/antiek\/zeldzame-kaarten\/kaarten-nederland\/friesland-eekhof-1874\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hier<\/a> voor de kaart van Friesland.)<\/p>\n<p>De grote kaart van Japp\u00e9 was de voorloper van de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kadaster.nl\/producten\/kaarten-en-luchtfoto-s\/historisch\/topografische-militaire-kaart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Topografische en Militaire Kaart<\/a> (TMK) die na 1860 ter beschikking kwam.<\/p>\n<p>De kaart werd in 1837 ook als verkleinde versie (70 x 73,5 cm) op de markt gebracht. De vierbladige kaart werd in 1844 herdrukt met toevoeging van de Oostpolder die in 1841 werd ingepolderd.<\/p>\n<p><em>Literatuur: <\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Piet H. Wijk &#8220;Groninga dominium, Geschiedenis van de cartografie van de provincie Groningen en omliggende gebieden van 1545-1900&#8221; (2006), kaartnr. 120.1 <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Meindert Schroor &#8220;De Atlas van Kooper, oude kaarten van de provincie Groningen&#8221; (2003), blz. 46-47, kaartnr. 62.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Prijs: VERKOCHT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GRONINGEN &#8211; DE \u2018GROTE JAPP\u00c9\u2019 \u201cKaart van de Provincie Groningen met een gedeelte van Drenthe &amp; Vriesland. Opgemaakt door J.H. Japp\u00e9, Verificateur van het Kadaster in de Provincie Groningen.\u201c Gegraveerd door Wilhelm Cornelis van Baarsel, gedrukt bij de Kunst-plaat drukkerij van Wed. A. Koning en J.F. Brugman en uitgegeven door Jan Oomkens in 1835. In [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"featured_media":18205,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[1397],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-25021","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","artist-jappe-jan-hendrik-1783-1855","product_cat-sold","first","outofstock","sold-individually","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>rare 19th century map of Groningen antique wall map original lithograph<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"rare 19th century map of Groningen antique wall map original lithograph Dutch history cartography\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/sold\/groningen-19th-century\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"rare 19th century map of Groningen antique wall map original lithograph\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"rare 19th century map of Groningen antique wall map original lithograph Dutch history cartography\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/sold\/groningen-19th-century\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Inter Antiquariaat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-05T13:46:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/Groningen-Jan-Hendrik-Jappe-1835-scaled-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1928\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/\",\"name\":\"rare 19th century map of Groningen antique wall map original lithograph\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/Groningen-Jan-Hendrik-Jappe-1835-scaled-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-12-27T23:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-05T13:46:17+00:00\",\"description\":\"rare 19th century map of Groningen antique wall map original lithograph Dutch history cartography\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/Groningen-Jan-Hendrik-Jappe-1835-scaled-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/Groningen-Jan-Hendrik-Jappe-1835-scaled-1.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1928,\"caption\":\"19e-eeuwse wandkaart van Groningen\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/sold\\\/groningen-19th-century\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Antique maps, prints and drawings\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antique-maps-prints-and-drawings\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Groningen &#8211; 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