{"id":27876,"date":"2025-10-05T13:52:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-05T11:52:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiek\/niet-gecategoriseerd\/zuid-amerika-thomson-1817\/"},"modified":"2026-06-05T15:37:41","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T13:37:41","slug":"south-america-thomson-1817","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/","title":{"rendered":"South America &#8211; John Thomson, 1817"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"211\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"19\">\u201cSouth America\u201d<\/strong>, copper engraving made in <strong data-start=\"46\" data-end=\"54\">1814<\/strong> by <strong data-start=\"58\" data-end=\"71\">J. Moffat<\/strong> in Edinburgh, published as part of <strong data-start=\"111\" data-end=\"149\">John Thomson<\/strong>\u2019s <em data-start=\"128\" data-end=\"147\">New General Atlas<\/em> of <strong data-start=\"153\" data-end=\"161\">1817<\/strong>. Original hand colouring. Size: 61 \u00d7 52 cm.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"213\" data-end=\"460\">This interesting map of South America depicts the entire continent, from the Caribbean Sea to Tierra del Fuego and the South Georgia Islands. It shows South America amid twenty-five years of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spanish_American_wars_of_independence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spanish-American wars of independence<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"462\" data-end=\"992\">The map is filled with\u2014often misleading\u2014details, especially in the Orinoco, Paraguay, and Amazon river basins, where numerous mission stations, geographical formations, and indigenous tribes are marked. These suggest a level of exploration that in reality had never taken place. The mythical <em data-start=\"766\" data-end=\"787\">\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/thepantanalsafari.blogspot.com\/2014\/01\/la-laguna-de-los-xarayes-early-history.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Laguna de Xarayes<\/a>\u201d<\/em> no longer appears as the supposed source of the Paraguay River, but <em data-start=\"856\" data-end=\"871\">\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lake_Parime\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lago Parima<\/a>\u201d<\/em>\u2014believed to be the site of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/El_Dorado\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">El Dorado<\/a> and the legendary city of Manoa\u2014is still prominently shown in Guiana.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"994\" data-end=\"1191\">Amid the densely drawn rivers and mountain ranges, one finds small inscriptions such as <em data-start=\"1082\" data-end=\"1109\">\u201cthese lands are unknown\u201d<\/em>, <em data-start=\"1111\" data-end=\"1151\">\u201cthese parts have never been explored\u201d<\/em>, and <em data-start=\"1157\" data-end=\"1189\">\u201cthis country is uninhabited.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1193\" data-end=\"1394\">Thomson\u2019s maps are generally renowned for their large format and exceptional precision. Relief is indicated by hachuring, and towns, villages, and key geographical features are clearly named.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1396\" data-end=\"1788\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Thomson_(cartographer)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John Thomson<\/a> (1777 \u2013 ca. 1841) was a Scottish cartographer, publisher, and bookbinder active in Edinburgh during the early 19th century. He learned the trade under bookbinder Robert Alison and later went briefly into business with Abraham Thomson. When the two parted ways, John focused on mapmaking, while Abraham continued the bookbinding side of the business.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1790\" data-end=\"2170\">Thomson is considered one of the leading figures of the Edinburgh school of cartography, which flourished between 1800 and 1830. Along with contemporaries such as Pinkerton and Cary, he transformed European cartography by abandoning the decorative 18th-century style\u2014with elaborate cartouches and mythical beasts\u2014in favour of accuracy and scientific clarity.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2172\" data-end=\"2645\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">His principal works include the <em data-start=\"2204\" data-end=\"2223\">New General Atlas<\/em> (1814\u20131821), the <em data-start=\"2241\" data-end=\"2277\">New Classical and Historical Atlas<\/em> (1829), and the <em data-start=\"2294\" data-end=\"2313\">Atlas of Scotland<\/em> (1830). The latter, a monumental project of extraordinary precision, ultimately led to the bankruptcy of his firm in 1830, after which the copper plates were seized by the court. Thomson managed to recover them in 1831, but a second bankruptcy followed in 1835, when most of his plates were sold to A. K. Johnston &amp; Co.<\/p>\n<p>Price: Euro 375,-<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cSouth America\u201d, copper engraving made in 1814 by J. Moffat in Edinburgh, published as part of John Thomson\u2019s New General Atlas of 1817. Original hand colouring. Size: 61 \u00d7 52 cm. This interesting map of South America depicts the entire continent, from the Caribbean Sea to Tierra del Fuego and the South Georgia Islands. It [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"featured_media":27878,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[1407,1408,1424],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-27876","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","artist-thomson-john","product_cat-maps","product_cat-maps-world","product_cat-north-and-south-america","first","instock","sold-individually","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>old map South America 19th century engraving antique print<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print history Spanish-American wars of independence\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print history Spanish-American wars of independence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Inter Antiquariaat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-05T13:37:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1905\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/\",\"name\":\"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-05T11:52:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-05T13:37:41+00:00\",\"description\":\"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print history Spanish-American wars of independence\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/5\\\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":1905,\"caption\":\"19th century map of South America\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antiques\\\/maps\\\/maps-world\\\/north-and-south-america\\\/south-america-thomson-1817\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Antique maps, prints and drawings\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/antique-maps-prints-and-drawings\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"South America &#8211; John Thomson, 1817\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Inter Antiquariaat\",\"description\":\"Antique maps, prints and drawings\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print","description":"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print history Spanish-American wars of independence","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print","og_description":"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print history Spanish-American wars of independence","og_url":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/","og_site_name":"Inter Antiquariaat","article_modified_time":"2026-06-05T13:37:41+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1600,"height":1905,"url":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/","url":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/","name":"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg","datePublished":"2025-10-05T11:52:20+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-05T13:37:41+00:00","description":"old map South America 19th century engraving antique print history Spanish-American wars of independence","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/South-America-John-Thomson-1814.jpg","width":1600,"height":1905,"caption":"19th century map of South America"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/south-america-thomson-1817\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Antique maps, prints and drawings","item":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antique-maps-prints-and-drawings\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"South America &#8211; John Thomson, 1817"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/","name":"Inter Antiquariaat","description":"Antique maps, prints and drawings","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/27876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27876"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=27876"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=27876"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=27876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}