{"id":29676,"date":"2026-10-20T16:04:27","date_gmt":"2026-10-20T14:04:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiek\/niet-gecategoriseerd\/antieke-kaart-guyana-suriname-bellin-1757\/"},"modified":"2026-10-20T16:11:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T14:11:25","slug":"antique-map-guyana-suriname-bellin-1757","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/antique-map-guyana-suriname-bellin-1757\/","title":{"rendered":"Guyana and Suriname &#8211; Jacques-Nicolas Bellin, 1757"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"color: #555555; font-size: 14.4px;\">GUYANA AND SURINAME DURING THE DUTCH COLONIAL PERIOD, 1757<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u201c<strong><em>Carte de la Guyane. Pour servir \u00e0 l&#8217;Histoire G\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Voyages<\/em><\/strong>\u201d, copper engraving made by <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jacques-Nicolas_Bellin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jacques-Nicolas Bellin<\/a><\/strong>, based on a map by Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon d&#8217;Anville, published in Paris in <strong>1757<\/strong> for volume XIV of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abb%C3%A9_Pr%C3%A9vost\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Antoine-Fran\u00e7ois Pr\u00e9vost&#8217;<\/a>s <em>Histoire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des voyages<\/em>. Coloured by a later hand. Size: 25.5 \u00d7 38 cm.<\/p>\n<p>The map depicts the northern coast of South America, extending from the mouth of the Essequibo River in the west to Cape North, near the mouth of the Amazon, in the east. The region encompasses present-day Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana, collectively known at the time as the Guianas.<\/p>\n<p>Along the Atlantic coast, the Dutch colonies of Essequibo, <a href=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/dutch-berbice-ottens-1740\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Berbice<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/maps\/maps-world\/north-and-south-america\/suriname-de-lavaux-1758\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Suriname<\/a> are shown, together with the French colony of Cayenne. The map records the numerous rivers flowing from the interior towards the ocean, with settlements and forts marked along their banks. The Dutch settlements of <em>Nieuw Middelburg<\/em> and <em>Nieuw Zeelandia<\/em> are indicated on the Pomeroon River, while further east, <em>Fort Nassau<\/em> is marked on the Berbice River.<\/p>\n<p>Dutch involvement in this region dates back to the early seventeenth century. Essequibo and Berbice developed into Dutch plantation colonies, as did Demerara, which was established later. Suriname came permanently under Dutch control in 1667. The economies of these territories were closely linked to Atlantic trade and plantation agriculture, which relied heavily on the labour of enslaved Africans. Essequibo, Demerara and Berbice were formally ceded to Great Britain in 1814 and united in 1831 to form British Guiana, now the independent nation of Guyana.<\/p>\n<p>Remarkably, the map devotes considerable attention to the rivers and the interior, even though large parts of this territory remained virtually unknown to European geographers. This is reflected in the revealing annotation <em>\u201cL&#8217;Interieur du Pays est tr\u00e8s peu connu\u201d<\/em> [The interior of the country is very little known]. Several Indigenous peoples are also identified, including the Acoquas, Palicours and Pirious. Particularly noteworthy is the inscription <em>\u201cVillage de Negres Marons\u201d<\/em>, indicating a settlement of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maroon_community\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Maroons<\/a>: people who had escaped slavery and established independent communities in the interior.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Price: Euro 250,-<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GUYANA AND SURINAME DURING THE DUTCH COLONIAL PERIOD, 1757 \u201cCarte de la Guyane. Pour servir \u00e0 l&#8217;Histoire G\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Voyages\u201d, copper engraving made by Jacques-Nicolas Bellin, based on a map by Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon d&#8217;Anville, published in Paris in 1757 for volume XIV of Antoine-Fran\u00e7ois Pr\u00e9vost&#8217;s Histoire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des voyages. Coloured by a later hand. Size: [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"featured_media":29677,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[1407,1408,1424],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-29676","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","artist-bellin-jacques-nicolas","product_cat-maps","product_cat-maps-world","product_cat-north-and-south-america","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Antique Map of Guyana and Suriname, 1757 | Bellin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Antique map of Guyana and Suriname by Jacques-Nicolas Bellin, 1757. 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