{"id":13092,"date":"2022-09-06T11:27:06","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T09:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/?post_type=product&#038;p=13092"},"modified":"2022-09-06T12:36:15","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T10:36:15","slug":"normandie-romeijn-de-hooghe-pieter-mortier-1693-kopie","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/nl-oud\/antiek\/zeldzame-kaarten\/kaarten-wereld\/normandie-romeijn-de-hooghe-pieter-mortier-1693-kopie\/","title":{"rendered":"Normandi\u00eb en Picardi\u00eb &#8211; Romeijn de Hooghe, Pieter Mortier, 1693"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>BEAUTIFUL MAP OF NORMANDY AND PICARDY <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong><em><span class=\"main-heading\">Carte Maritime des Environs de Dieppe depuis Asselane jusques au Havre de Grace<\/span><\/em><\/strong><span class=\"main-heading\">&#8220;<\/span>, copper engraving made by <strong>Romeijn de Hooghe<\/strong> and published by <strong>Pieter Mortier<\/strong> of Amsterdam in <strong>1693<\/strong>. Coloured by a later hand. Size: <span class=\"main-heading\">62 x 50 <\/span>cm.<\/p>\n<p>Elaborately etched and engraved chart of northwestern France with the regions of Picardy and Normandy including the town of Dieppe and the mouth of the Seine river with Le Havre and Rouen. There are lovely inset views of Dieppe and Rouen.<\/p>\n<p>Dieppe was the premier port of France in the 17th century and had housed <a title=\"Dieppe maps\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dieppe_maps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the most advanced French school of cartography<\/a> in the 16th century. The town was largely destroyed by an Anglo-Dutch naval bombardment in 1694.<\/p>\n<p>Le Havre affirmed its maritime and international calling during the 17th century when the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/French_West_India_Company\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">French West India Company<\/a> settled there in 1643. There were imports of exotic products from America (sugar, cotton, tobacco, coffee, and various spices) and slave trade enriched local traders. Le Havre was the third largest French slave trade port (after <a title=\"Nantes\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nantes#Modern_era\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nantes<\/a> and <a title=\"La Rochelle\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Rochelle#La_Rochelle_and_the_New_World\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">La Rochelle<\/a>. The Anglo-Dutch bombarded the city several times during the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nine_Years%27_War\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nine Year&#8217;s War<\/a>, notably in 1694 and in 1696.<\/p>\n<p>In the 17th century prosperity was brought to the city of Rouen through the textile trade and the increased use of port facilities, as well as the development of public transportation and other industries. Rouen was well known for the production of wool and <a title=\"Faience\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Faience\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">faience<\/a> (glazed ceramic ware); wool being the main source of wealth for the city.<\/p>\n<p>The map is from the \u201c<em>Cartes marines a l&#8217;usage des arm\u00e9es du Roy de la Grande Bretagne<\/em>\u201d, the second part of the \u201c<em>Neptune Fran\u00e7ois<\/em>\u201d, in which charts are larger and more lavishly decorated than those of any preceding book of this kind. This magnificent work was intended more as a show piece than something to be used by pilots at sea. (According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.westfriesgenootschap.nl\/geschiedschrijving\/biografie\/biografie_cornelis_koeman.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cor Koeman<\/a> it is \u201cthe most expensive sea-atlas ever published in Amsterdam in the seventeenth century\u201d.)<\/p>\n<p>This part of the atlas, which contains nine charts, constitutes &#8220;the most spectacular type of maritime cartography\u201d. It was prepared for the use of William III who needed accurate information on the Channel coasts for his war plans against king <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Louis_XIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Louis XIV<\/a> of France. In 1694 he sent an expedition to attack several of the ports which are illustrated in the etched vignettes that decorate these charts. What has won their lasting fame, however, is the identity of their author: the artist-engraver <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Romeyn_de_Hooghe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Romeijn de Hooghe<\/a> (1645-1708). Since he undertook all stages of production himself, the charts exhibit a rare harmony of design and execution. The allegorical subjects which characterise his designs are here transformed into dramatic cartouches.<\/p>\n<p>This map is dedicated to Diederik Dicx (<span class=\"meta-info death-info\"><span class=\"normal\">1650-1719<\/span>) <\/span>a high ranking Dutch civil servant who was bailiff of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Water_board_(Netherlands)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">water board<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/en\/antiques\/rare-maps\/maps-netherlands\/north-holland-johannes-dou-1781\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kennemerland<\/a> (NL).<\/p>\n<p>Price: Euro 1.350,-<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BEAUTIFUL MAP OF NORMANDY AND PICARDY &#8220;Carte Maritime des Environs de Dieppe depuis Asselane jusques au Havre de Grace&#8220;, copper engraving made by Romeijn de Hooghe and published by Pieter Mortier of Amsterdam in 1693. Coloured by a later hand. Size: 62 x 50 cm. Elaborately etched and engraved chart of northwestern France with the [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"featured_media":13089,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[816,1236,799],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-13092","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-europa","product_cat-zeldzame-kaarten","product_cat-kaarten-wereld","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>oude kaart Frankrijk Normandi\u00eb Picardi\u00eb Seine originele gravure<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"oude paskaart Frankrijk kust Normandi\u00eb Picardi\u00eb Seine originele gravure antieke kaart Romeijn de Hooghe 17e-eeuw geschiedenis Dieppe Rouen\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"oude kaart Frankrijk Normandi\u00eb Picardi\u00eb Seine originele gravure\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"oude paskaart Frankrijk kust Normandi\u00eb Picardi\u00eb Seine originele gravure antieke kaart Romeijn de Hooghe 17e-eeuw geschiedenis Dieppe Rouen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/inter-antiquariaat.nl\/nl-oud\/antiek\/zeldzame-kaarten\/kaarten-wereld\/normandie-romeijn-de-hooghe-pieter-mortier-1693-kopie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Inter Antiquariaat Mefferdt &amp; 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